3 mins
Life is full of unexpected changes and transitions; each comes with a unique set of challenges and opportunities. Whatever the event; getting married, starting a family, a divorce, or bereavement, your life could change in ways you may not anticipate.
During times like these, having the support and guidance of experienced professional financial advice can make all the difference. As life progresses, you may find yourself in different situations requiring a different approach to managing your finances which you may want to reflect in any financial plans you have.
Financial planning needs
As an example, if you are single and living independently, your financial planning needs will likely differ from if you are in a long-term relationship or marriage when you may want to consider the potential liabilities of sharing assets and debts and how best to manage investments or savings together. You may also need to think about focusing on saving for retirement as a couple instead of individually.
Protect against potential risks
If you have a family, you should think about how best to provide for your dependents' needs. Consider savings plans or investments that could be used for educational purposes, and life insurance policies tailored to protect against potential risks associated with raising children.
When planning for retirement, evaluating all sources of income from pensions and any investments or savings plans established throughout your working years is essential. Looking into annuities or tax-efficient investments might be advantageous to help ensure your financial security.
Where are you in life?
Ultimately, developing a comprehensive financial plan, and reviewing it regularly is vital throughout each life event so that you can ensure that you're on track to achieve your financial goals regardless of where you are in life. Regular reviews allow you to make changes and adjustments to your plan to reflect changes in your life that could impact your current or future situation.
As a young adult, managing your finances can be a daunting task. However, cultivating good financial habits is essential to ensure you remain financially stable in the long run. Here are some tips to help you get started:
Track your spending: Keeping an eye on your expenditures can help you identify areas where you can cut down and save.
Prepare a budget: An ideal budget should capture all your expenses, including bills, food, entertainment, and savings.
Build an emergency fund: You can set aside 3-6 months' expenses in a savings account to protect yourself against unexpected costs.
Borrow wisely: Borrow only when necessary and always strive to repay loans on time. Borrow for things that are investments or things that will provide long-term value.
Control credit card usage: Keep your credit card use under control by creating monthly budgets for your credit card expenditure.
Establish a saving habit: Cultivate a savings habit by setting up an automatic savings plan. A small percentage of each salary can be automatically deposited into a savings account.
Set savings goals: Specific saving goals can motivate and discipline you to stay on track. Set tangible targets such as saving towards a down payment for a home, car, or holiday.
Insurance cover: Purchase adequate insurance to protect yourself and your assets from unforeseen risks.
Take advantage of employee benefit plans: Many employers offer a workplace pension or other savings programs, so take full advantage of them!
You can set yourself up for a comfortable and secure retirement by making sound financial choices during your prime earning years. It’s during these years when it’s likely you’ll start to make decisions on how you would like your financial future to look, and the time to make financial decisions that will impact your lifestyle in retirement. Here are some tips to help you make informed choices:
Saving for children's education: Start saving for your children's schooling, college, and university education as soon as possible. Consider using tax-efficient savings and investment plans.
Take full advantage of employer-provided retirement plans: If you are employed, a workplace pension is a way of saving for your retirement that your employer arranges. In most cases, your employer also adds money to your pension scheme. You may also get tax relief from the government.
Invest wisely: Invest in a way that matches your time horizon and risk tolerance.
Review your insurance cover: Ensure your insurance policies meet your changing needs. Adequate life insurance can protect your family in the event of bereavement.
Prepare an estate plan: Minimise taxes to ensure your financial, custodial, and medical wishes are carried out and ensure you have a clear plan to protect your assets and wishes. Take the time to discuss all of these details with your family members well before any potential issues to help them understand your vision for your future and avoid disagreements later on.
Nearing or entering retirement can be an exciting and fulfilling time, and having the financial ability to help loved ones and enjoy the lifestyle of your choice can make these years truly golden. However, there are still significant financial considerations to keep in mind:
Retirement planning: When taking your pension, it's essential to understand your options and make decisions best suited to your unique financial situation. Understanding you pension options, assessing your financial readiness, checking for additional benefits, and ensuring you have a backup plan if your pension doesn't provide enough income for your retirement needs is key to a smooth transition into your retirement years.
Medical insurance: Make sure your medical insurance is adequate to cover the increasing healthcare costs, especially as we live longer.
Estate planning: Ensure your estate plan is up to date to reflect changes in your financial situation, family, and living arrangements.
Finally, remember to take time to enjoy your retirement and fulfil your lifelong dreams - this is the time to make the most of your hard work and enjoy the fruits of your labour.
Please note: This article is for general information only and does not constitute advice. The information is aimed at retail clients only.
FP2023-203